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S + V…because + S + VF S + V…because + S + V (因為…;由於)【because = as】(請參考英文寫作連接詞用法) = S + V ...because of + N = Because of + V, S + V (because of = due to = thanks to= owing to= on account of ) EX: Because of work, we can achieve our goals, and because of recreation, we can relax our tension. EX: Because the weather is bad, we decided to stay home. = Because of the bad weather, we decided to stay home. EX: The airport is closed because a typhoon is coming. = The airport is closed due to the typhoon. F Due to + N = because of = owing to = on account of EX: We couldn’t go out owing to the bad weather. EX: We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather. ! He is absent. (用片語) He is ill. ! There is a storm. (用子句) He didn't go to school ! The rain was so heavy. (用片語) The match was cancelled. 翻譯: 1. 由於粗心,他闖紅燈,因此發生了車禍 (carelessness, run/go through a red light, meet with a traffic accident ) 2. 由於行為不良,並吸食安非他命,他入獄了 (put into prison, use amphetamine) 3. 由於人們自私,因此生存環境越來越糟 (selfishness, worsen) 4. 她感到十分懊惱,因為她英文分數很差 (upset, receive a poor grade) 5. 這意外是由於他的粗心所造成的(carelessness) 6. 由於長期乾旱,農作物欠收(long drought, crop fail) 7. 因為下大雨,籃球比賽延期(be postponed, heavy rain) 8. 他上班遲到是因為交通阻塞的緣故(traffic jam) 9. 野餐因大雨而延期(put off)

 

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